Mode Transmission of HIV AIDS & How to Avoid or Prevent
Dilihat: kaliUnderstanding HIV AIDS
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is the virus that causes AIDS. Whereas AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a disease, more detail is a disease that attacks the immune system.Retroviruses are RNA viruses that can make DNA via reverse transcription. Therefore, this virus is equipped with a specific enzyme reverse transcriptase. Developing HIV by attacking the T4 lymphocyte plays an important role in the body’s immunity.
Disease symptoms of HIV AIDS
By decreasing the immune system (immunity), then the people who have been infected with the HIV virus will get sick. Like the flu, which should be healed by itself (fast) and without drugs in ordinary people, but it will be a prolonged illness and a long recovery in people infected with HIV. Of course, because of the nature of the virus that can not be destroyed by regular medication. You may also know, the nature of the virus is able to crystallize themselves, if not already read more here »Characteristics Virus.
Mode of transmission of HIV AIDS
Well, because the HIV virus is very dangerous, so we do not get infected and infected with a virus that is yes. Therefore, recognize the way how HIV AIDS following correct.
- Sexual intercourse either homosexual or heterosexual.
- Blood transfusions and other blood products derived from AIDS patients.
- The use of needles repeatedly for injections, acupuncture, tattoos. Car HIV-AIDS transmission through needles is common in drug users,
- From mother to baby during birth or through breast milk (breast milk).
- Remember: Blood and fluid will not mix with the mother of the fetus while still in the womb, so the modes of transmission of HIV AIDS from mother to fetus is not necessarily the case and can still be avoided. But at times can also occur if the HIV infection of the placenta to the fetus has an infection or disorder.
And keep in mind is also yes, HIV-AIDS transmission can not occur through the following things.
- Mosquito or insect bites
- Shake hands
- embracing
- Sneezing
- Cough
- Swimming pool water
How to Avoid or Prevent Transmission of HIV AIDS
1. In terms of sexual relationship
- only have sex with your husband or wife;
- avoid sex behavior;
- high risk groups such as female prostitutes (PSK) need to protect themselves with contraceptives.
2. In terms of sanitation
- blood tests carefully;
- needles and other skin puncture tool must be sterile and disposable;
- drug addicts have to stop the habit;
- sterilize instruments contaminated by way destroyed;
- burn all the tools that have been used by the patient.
3. Way through the mother
By calling for AIDS-infected mothers not to get pregnant.
Similarly, information about AIDS and HIV Transmission Ways to Avoid or Prevent. May be useful.
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